Investment Accounting Policy
Cash and cash equivalents
Siemens considers all highly liquid investments with less than three months maturity from the date of acquisition to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are measured at cost.
Available-for-sale financial assets
Investments in equity instruments, debt instruments and fund shares are all classified as available-for-sale financial assets and are measured at fair value, if reliably measurable. Unrealized gains and losses, net of applicable deferred income taxes, are recognized in line item Other comprehensive income, net of tax. Provided that fair value cannot be reliably determined, Siemens measures available-for-sale financial instruments at cost. This applies to equity instruments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market, and decisive parameters cannot be reliably estimated to be used in valuation models for the determination of fair value.
When available-for-sale financial assets incur a decline in fair value below acquisition cost and there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, the cumulative loss that has been recognized in equity is removed from equity and recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Siemens considers all available evidence such as market conditions and prices, investee-specific factors and the duration as well as the extent to which fair value is less than acquisition cost in evaluating potential impairment of its available-for-sale financial assets. Siemens considers a decline in fair value as objective evidence of impairment, if the decline exceeds 20% of costs or continues for more than six months. An impairment loss for debt instruments is reversed in subsequent periods, if the reasons for the impairment no longer exist.
Source: Siemens AG, Annual Report
Adjustment to Net Income (Loss): Mark to Market Available-for-sale Securities
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Siemens AG, adjustment to Net Income Attributable To Shareholders Of Siemens AG
USD $ in millions, translated from EUR €
Adjusted Ratios: Mark to Market Available-for-sale Securities (Summary)
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Siemens AG, adjusted ratios
| Ratio |
Description |
The company |
| Adjusted net profit margin |
An indicator of profitability, calculated as adjusted net income divided by revenue. |
Siemens AG's adjusted net profit margin improved from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
| Adjusted ROE |
A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by shareholders' equity. |
Siemens AG's adjusted ROE improved from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
| Adjusted ROA |
A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by total assets. |
Siemens AG's adjusted ROA improved from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
Adjusted Net Profit Margin
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2011 Calculations
| Ratio |
Description |
The company |
| Adjusted net profit margin |
An indicator of profitability, calculated as adjusted net income divided by revenue. |
Siemens AG's adjusted net profit margin improved from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
Adjusted Return On Equity (ROE)
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2011 Calculations
| Ratio |
Description |
The company |
| Adjusted ROE |
A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by shareholders' equity. |
Siemens AG's adjusted ROE improved from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
Adjusted Return On Assets (ROA)
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2011 Calculations
| Ratio |
Description |
The company |
| Adjusted ROA |
A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by total assets. |
Siemens AG's adjusted ROA improved from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|