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SAP AG (SAP) | Analysis of Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, Plant and Equipment Accounting Policy

Property, plant, and equipment are carried at acquisition cost plus the fair value of related asset retirement costs, if any and if reasonably estimable, and less accumulated depreciation. Interest incurred during the construction of qualifying assets is capitalized and amortized over the related assets' estimated useful lives.

Property, plant, and equipment are depreciated over their expected useful lives, generally using the straight-line method. Land is not depreciated.

Useful Lives of Property, Plant, and Equipment
Buildings 25 to 50 years
Leasehold improvements Based on the lease contract
Information technology equipment 3 to 5 years
Office furniture 4 to 20 years
Automobiles 4 to 5 years

Leasehold improvements are depreciated using the straight-line method over the shorter of the term of the lease or the useful life of the asset. If a renewal option exists, the term used reflects the additional time covered by the option if exercise is reasonably assured when the leasehold improvement is first put into operation.

Source: SAP AG, Annual Report

Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure

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SAP AG, Statement of Financial Position, Property, Plant and Equipment

USD $ in millions, translated from EUR €

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    Dec 31, 2011 Dec 31, 2010 Dec 31, 2009 Dec 31, 2008 Dec 31, 2007
chart Land and buildings
chart Other property, plant, and equipments
chart Advance payments and construction in progress
chart Property, plant, and equipment, historical cost
chart Accumulated depreciation
chart Property, plant, and equipment, carrying value

Source: Based on data from SAP AG Annual Reports

Item Description The company
Property, plant, and equipment, historical cost Carrying amount at the balance sheet date for long-lived physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. This can include land, physical structures, machinery, vehicles, furniture, computer equipment, construction in progress, and similar items. Amount does not include depreciation. SAP AG's property, plant, and equipment, historical cost declined from 2009 to 2010 but then increased from 2010 to 2011 exceeding 2009 level.
Property, plant, and equipment, carrying value Tangible assets that are held by an entity for use in the production or supply of goods and services, for rental to others, or for administrative purposes and that are expected to provide economic benefit for more than one year; net of accumulated depreciation. Examples include land, buildings, and production equipment. SAP AG's property, plant, and equipment, carrying value declined from 2009 to 2010 but then increased from 2010 to 2011 exceeding 2009 level.

Property, Plant and Equipment Ratios (Summary)

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SAP AG, Property, Plant and Equipment Ratios

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    Dec 31, 2011 Dec 31, 2010 Dec 31, 2009 Dec 31, 2008 Dec 31, 2007
chart Average age % % % % %
chart Estimated total useful life (years)
chart Estimated age, time elapsed since purchase (years)
chart Estimated remaining life (years)
Ratio Description The company
Average age As long as straight-line depreciation is used, this is an accurate estimate of asset age as a percentage of depreciable life. The relative age is a useful measure of whether the company's fixed asset base is old or new. Newer assets are likely to be more efficient. SAP AG's average age of depreciable property, plant and equipment deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then slightly improved from 2010 to 2011.
Estimated total useful life Over longer time periods, this ratio is a useful measure of company's depreciation policy and can be used for comparisons with competitors. SAP AG's estimated total useful life of depreciable property, plant and equipment increased from 2009 to 2010 but then declined significantly from 2010 to 2011.
Estimated time elapsed since purchase The approximate age in years of a company's fixed assets. Useful for comparison purposes. SAP AG's estimated time elapsed since purchase of depreciable property, plant and equipment deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then improved from 2010 to 2011 exceeding 2009 level.
Estimated remaining life   SAP AG's estimated remaining life of depreciable property, plant and equipment increased from 2009 to 2010 but then declined significantly from 2010 to 2011.

Average Age

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    Dec 31, 2011 Dec 31, 2010 Dec 31, 2009 Dec 31, 2008 Dec 31, 2007
  Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions, translated from EUR €)
chart Accumulated depreciation
chart Property, plant, and equipment, historical cost
  Ratio
chart Average age1 % % % % %

2011 Calculations

1 Average age = 100 × Accumulated depreciation ÷ Property, plant, and equipment, historical cost
= 100 × ÷ = %

Ratio Description The company
Average age As long as straight-line depreciation is used, this is an accurate estimate of asset age as a percentage of depreciable life. The relative age is a useful measure of whether the company's fixed asset base is old or new. Newer assets are likely to be more efficient. SAP AG's average age of depreciable property, plant and equipment deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then slightly improved from 2010 to 2011.

Estimated Total Useful Life

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    Dec 31, 2011 Dec 31, 2010 Dec 31, 2009 Dec 31, 2008 Dec 31, 2007
  Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions, translated from EUR €)
chart Property, plant, and equipment, historical cost
chart Additions depreciation and impairments
  Ratio
chart Estimated total useful life (years)1

2011 Calculations

1 Estimated total useful life (years) = Property, plant, and equipment, historical cost ÷ Additions depreciation and impairments
= ÷ =

Ratio Description The company
Estimated total useful life Over longer time periods, this ratio is a useful measure of company's depreciation policy and can be used for comparisons with competitors. SAP AG's estimated total useful life of depreciable property, plant and equipment increased from 2009 to 2010 but then declined significantly from 2010 to 2011.

Estimated Age, Time Elapsed Since Purchase

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    Dec 31, 2011 Dec 31, 2010 Dec 31, 2009 Dec 31, 2008 Dec 31, 2007
  Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions, translated from EUR €)
chart Accumulated depreciation
chart Additions depreciation and impairments
  Ratio
chart Time elapsed since purchase (years)1

2011 Calculations

1 Time elapsed since purchase (years) = Accumulated depreciation ÷ Additions depreciation and impairments
= ÷ =

Ratio Description The company
Estimated time elapsed since purchase The approximate age in years of a company's fixed assets. Useful for comparison purposes. SAP AG's estimated time elapsed since purchase of depreciable property, plant and equipment deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then improved from 2010 to 2011 exceeding 2009 level.

Estimated Remaining Life

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    Dec 31, 2011 Dec 31, 2010 Dec 31, 2009 Dec 31, 2008 Dec 31, 2007
  Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions, translated from EUR €)
chart Property, plant, and equipment, carrying value
chart Additions depreciation and impairments
  Ratio
chart Estimated remaining life (years)1

2011 Calculations

1 Estimated remaining life (years) = Property, plant, and equipment, carrying value ÷ Additions depreciation and impairments
= ÷ =

Ratio Description The company
Estimated remaining life   SAP AG's estimated remaining life of depreciable property, plant and equipment increased from 2009 to 2010 but then declined significantly from 2010 to 2011.

May 24, 2012

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