Stock Analysis on Net

PepsiCo Inc. (NASDAQ:PEP)

Analysis of Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Microsoft Excel

Goodwill and Intangible Asset Disclosure

PepsiCo Inc., balance sheet: goodwill and intangible assets

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Dec 30, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 25, 2021 Dec 26, 2020 Dec 28, 2019
Acquired franchise rights 840 837 976 976 846
Customer relationships 560 571 623 642 457
Brands 1,093 1,097 1,151 1,348 1,326
Other identifiable intangibles 449 447 451 474 459
Amortizable intangible assets, gross 2,942 2,952 3,201 3,440 3,088
Accumulated amortization (1,743) (1,675) (1,663) (1,737) (1,655)
Amortizable intangible assets, net 1,199 1,277 1,538 1,703 1,433
Goodwill 17,728 18,202 18,381 18,757 15,501
Reacquired franchise rights 7,533 7,482 7,548 7,603 7,594
Acquired franchise rights 1,891 1,906 1,696 1,708 1,674
Brands 4,306 4,921 7,883 8,301 5,342
Indefinite-lived intangible assets 31,458 32,511 35,508 36,369 30,111
Intangible assets 32,657 33,788 37,046 38,072 31,544

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28).

Item Description The company
Goodwill Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized. PepsiCo Inc. goodwill decreased from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023.
Intangible assets Sum of the carrying amounts of all intangible assets, including goodwill, as of the balance sheet date, net of accumulated amortization and impairment charges. PepsiCo Inc. intangible assets decreased from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023.

Adjustments to Financial Statements: Removal of Goodwill

PepsiCo Inc., adjustments to financial statements

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Dec 30, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 25, 2021 Dec 26, 2020 Dec 28, 2019
Adjustment to Total Assets
Total assets (as reported) 100,495 92,187 92,377 92,918 78,547
Less: Goodwill 17,728 18,202 18,381 18,757 15,501
Total assets (adjusted) 82,767 73,985 73,996 74,161 63,046
Adjustment to Total PepsiCo Common Shareholders’ Equity
Total PepsiCo common shareholders’ equity (as reported) 18,503 17,149 16,043 13,454 14,786
Less: Goodwill 17,728 18,202 18,381 18,757 15,501
Total PepsiCo common shareholders’ equity (adjusted) 775 (1,053) (2,338) (5,303) (715)
Adjustment to Net Income Attributable To PepsiCo
Net income attributable to PepsiCo (as reported) 9,074 8,910 7,618 7,120 7,314
Add: Goodwill impairment charges 290
Net income attributable to PepsiCo (adjusted) 9,364 8,910 7,618 7,120 7,314

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28).


PepsiCo Inc., Financial Data: Reported vs. Adjusted


Adjusted Financial Ratios: Removal of Goodwill (Summary)

PepsiCo Inc., adjusted financial ratios

Microsoft Excel
Dec 30, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 25, 2021 Dec 26, 2020 Dec 28, 2019
Net Profit Margin
Reported net profit margin 9.92% 10.31% 9.59% 10.12% 10.89%
Adjusted net profit margin 10.24% 10.31% 9.59% 10.12% 10.89%
Total Asset Turnover
Reported total asset turnover 0.91 0.94 0.86 0.76 0.86
Adjusted total asset turnover 1.11 1.17 1.07 0.95 1.07
Financial Leverage
Reported financial leverage 5.43 5.38 5.76 6.91 5.31
Adjusted financial leverage 106.80
Return on Equity (ROE)
Reported ROE 49.04% 51.96% 47.48% 52.92% 49.47%
Adjusted ROE 1,208.26%
Return on Assets (ROA)
Reported ROA 9.03% 9.67% 8.25% 7.66% 9.31%
Adjusted ROA 11.31% 12.04% 10.30% 9.60% 11.60%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28).

Financial ratio Description The company
Adjusted net profit margin An indicator of profitability, calculated as adjusted net income divided by revenue. PepsiCo Inc. adjusted net profit margin ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly deteriorated from 2022 to 2023.
Adjusted total asset turnover An activity ratio calculated as total revenue divided by adjusted total assets. PepsiCo Inc. adjusted total asset turnover ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 not reaching 2021 level.
Adjusted ROA A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by adjusted total assets. PepsiCo Inc. adjusted ROA improved from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly deteriorated from 2022 to 2023.

PepsiCo Inc., Financial Ratios: Reported vs. Adjusted


Adjusted Net Profit Margin

Microsoft Excel
Dec 30, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 25, 2021 Dec 26, 2020 Dec 28, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net income attributable to PepsiCo 9,074 8,910 7,618 7,120 7,314
Net revenue 91,471 86,392 79,474 70,372 67,161
Profitability Ratio
Net profit margin1 9.92% 10.31% 9.59% 10.12% 10.89%
Adjusted for Goodwill
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted net income attributable to PepsiCo 9,364 8,910 7,618 7,120 7,314
Net revenue 91,471 86,392 79,474 70,372 67,161
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted net profit margin2 10.24% 10.31% 9.59% 10.12% 10.89%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28).

2023 Calculations

1 Net profit margin = 100 × Net income attributable to PepsiCo ÷ Net revenue
= 100 × 9,074 ÷ 91,471 = 9.92%

2 Adjusted net profit margin = 100 × Adjusted net income attributable to PepsiCo ÷ Net revenue
= 100 × 9,364 ÷ 91,471 = 10.24%

Profitability ratio Description The company
Adjusted net profit margin An indicator of profitability, calculated as adjusted net income divided by revenue. PepsiCo Inc. adjusted net profit margin ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly deteriorated from 2022 to 2023.

Adjusted Total Asset Turnover

Microsoft Excel
Dec 30, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 25, 2021 Dec 26, 2020 Dec 28, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net revenue 91,471 86,392 79,474 70,372 67,161
Total assets 100,495 92,187 92,377 92,918 78,547
Activity Ratio
Total asset turnover1 0.91 0.94 0.86 0.76 0.86
Adjusted for Goodwill
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net revenue 91,471 86,392 79,474 70,372 67,161
Adjusted total assets 82,767 73,985 73,996 74,161 63,046
Activity Ratio
Adjusted total asset turnover2 1.11 1.17 1.07 0.95 1.07

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28).

2023 Calculations

1 Total asset turnover = Net revenue ÷ Total assets
= 91,471 ÷ 100,495 = 0.91

2 Adjusted total asset turnover = Net revenue ÷ Adjusted total assets
= 91,471 ÷ 82,767 = 1.11

Activity ratio Description The company
Adjusted total asset turnover An activity ratio calculated as total revenue divided by adjusted total assets. PepsiCo Inc. adjusted total asset turnover ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 not reaching 2021 level.

Adjusted Financial Leverage

Microsoft Excel
Dec 30, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 25, 2021 Dec 26, 2020 Dec 28, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Total assets 100,495 92,187 92,377 92,918 78,547
Total PepsiCo common shareholders’ equity 18,503 17,149 16,043 13,454 14,786
Solvency Ratio
Financial leverage1 5.43 5.38 5.76 6.91 5.31
Adjusted for Goodwill
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted total assets 82,767 73,985 73,996 74,161 63,046
Adjusted total PepsiCo common shareholders’ equity 775 (1,053) (2,338) (5,303) (715)
Solvency Ratio
Adjusted financial leverage2 106.80

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28).

2023 Calculations

1 Financial leverage = Total assets ÷ Total PepsiCo common shareholders’ equity
= 100,495 ÷ 18,503 = 5.43

2 Adjusted financial leverage = Adjusted total assets ÷ Adjusted total PepsiCo common shareholders’ equity
= 82,767 ÷ 775 = 106.80


Adjusted Return on Equity (ROE)

Microsoft Excel
Dec 30, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 25, 2021 Dec 26, 2020 Dec 28, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net income attributable to PepsiCo 9,074 8,910 7,618 7,120 7,314
Total PepsiCo common shareholders’ equity 18,503 17,149 16,043 13,454 14,786
Profitability Ratio
ROE1 49.04% 51.96% 47.48% 52.92% 49.47%
Adjusted for Goodwill
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted net income attributable to PepsiCo 9,364 8,910 7,618 7,120 7,314
Adjusted total PepsiCo common shareholders’ equity 775 (1,053) (2,338) (5,303) (715)
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted ROE2 1,208.26%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28).

2023 Calculations

1 ROE = 100 × Net income attributable to PepsiCo ÷ Total PepsiCo common shareholders’ equity
= 100 × 9,074 ÷ 18,503 = 49.04%

2 Adjusted ROE = 100 × Adjusted net income attributable to PepsiCo ÷ Adjusted total PepsiCo common shareholders’ equity
= 100 × 9,364 ÷ 775 = 1,208.26%


Adjusted Return on Assets (ROA)

Microsoft Excel
Dec 30, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 25, 2021 Dec 26, 2020 Dec 28, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net income attributable to PepsiCo 9,074 8,910 7,618 7,120 7,314
Total assets 100,495 92,187 92,377 92,918 78,547
Profitability Ratio
ROA1 9.03% 9.67% 8.25% 7.66% 9.31%
Adjusted for Goodwill
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted net income attributable to PepsiCo 9,364 8,910 7,618 7,120 7,314
Adjusted total assets 82,767 73,985 73,996 74,161 63,046
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted ROA2 11.31% 12.04% 10.30% 9.60% 11.60%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28).

2023 Calculations

1 ROA = 100 × Net income attributable to PepsiCo ÷ Total assets
= 100 × 9,074 ÷ 100,495 = 9.03%

2 Adjusted ROA = 100 × Adjusted net income attributable to PepsiCo ÷ Adjusted total assets
= 100 × 9,364 ÷ 82,767 = 11.31%

Profitability ratio Description The company
Adjusted ROA A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by adjusted total assets. PepsiCo Inc. adjusted ROA improved from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly deteriorated from 2022 to 2023.