Property, Plant and Equipment Accounting Policy
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is calculated principally by the declining-balance method, except for certain assets which are depreciated by the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets.
The depreciation period ranges from 3 years to 60 years for buildings and 1 year to 20 years for machinery and equipment.
Assets leased to others under operating leases are stated at cost and depreciated to the estimated residual value of the assets by the straight-line method over the lease term, generally from 2 years to 5 years.
Source: Canon Inc., Annual Report
Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure
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Canon Inc., Statement of Financial Position, Property, Plant and Equipment
USD $ in millions, translated from JPY ￥
Source: Based on data from Canon Inc. Annual Reports
| Item |
Description |
The company |
| Land |
Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of real estate held for productive use. This excludes land held for sale. |
Canon Inc.'s land increased from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
| Buildings |
Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of long-lived, depreciable assets that include building structures held for productive use including any addition, improvement, or renovation to the structure, such as interior masonry, interior flooring, electrical, and plumbing. |
Canon Inc.'s buildings increased from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
| Machinery and equipment |
Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of long-lived, depreciable asset used in production process to produce goods and services. |
Canon Inc.'s machinery and equipment increased from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
| Construction in progress |
Carrying amount at the balance sheet date of long-lived asset under construction that include construction costs to date on capital projects that have not been completed and assets being constructed that are not ready to be placed into service. |
Canon Inc.'s construction in progress declined from 2009 to 2010 but then increased from 2010 to 2011 exceeding 2009 level.
|
| Property, plant and equipment, gross |
Carrying amount at the balance sheet date for long-lived physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. This can include land, physical structures, machinery, vehicles, furniture, computer equipment, construction in progress, and similar items. Amount does not include depreciation. |
Canon Inc.'s property, plant and equipment, gross increased from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
| Property, plant and equipment, net |
Tangible assets that are held by an entity for use in the production or supply of goods and services, for rental to others, or for administrative purposes and that are expected to provide economic benefit for more than one year; net of accumulated depreciation. Examples include land, buildings, and production equipment. |
Canon Inc.'s property, plant and equipment, net increased from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
Property, Plant and Equipment Ratios (Summary)
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Canon Inc., Property, Plant and Equipment Ratios
| Ratio |
Description |
The company |
| Average age |
As long as straight-line depreciation is used, this is an accurate estimate of asset age as a percentage of depreciable life. The relative age is a useful measure of whether the company's fixed asset base is old or new. Newer assets are likely to be more efficient. |
Canon Inc.'s average age of depreciable property, plant and equipment deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
| Estimated total useful life |
Over longer time periods, this ratio is a useful measure of company's depreciation policy and can be used for comparisons with competitors. |
Canon Inc.'s estimated total useful life of depreciable property, plant and equipment increased from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
| Estimated time elapsed since purchase |
The approximate age in years of a company's fixed assets. Useful for comparison purposes. |
Canon Inc.'s estimated time elapsed since purchase of depreciable property, plant and equipment deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
| Estimated remaining life |
|
Canon Inc.'s estimated remaining life of depreciable property, plant and equipment increased from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
Average Age
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2011 Calculations
| Ratio |
Description |
The company |
| Average age |
As long as straight-line depreciation is used, this is an accurate estimate of asset age as a percentage of depreciable life. The relative age is a useful measure of whether the company's fixed asset base is old or new. Newer assets are likely to be more efficient. |
Canon Inc.'s average age of depreciable property, plant and equipment deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
Estimated Total Useful Life
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2011 Calculations
| Ratio |
Description |
The company |
| Estimated total useful life |
Over longer time periods, this ratio is a useful measure of company's depreciation policy and can be used for comparisons with competitors. |
Canon Inc.'s estimated total useful life of depreciable property, plant and equipment increased from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
Estimated Age, Time Elapsed Since Purchase
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2011 Calculations
| Ratio |
Description |
The company |
| Estimated time elapsed since purchase |
The approximate age in years of a company's fixed assets. Useful for comparison purposes. |
Canon Inc.'s estimated time elapsed since purchase of depreciable property, plant and equipment deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
Estimated Remaining Life
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2011 Calculations
| Ratio |
Description |
The company |
| Estimated remaining life |
|
Canon Inc.'s estimated remaining life of depreciable property, plant and equipment increased from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011.
|
