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BP PLC (BP) | Analysis of Debt

Total Debt Disclosure

BP PLC, Statement of Financial Position, Debt

USD $ in millions

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    Dec 31, 2010 Dec 31, 2009 Dec 31, 2008 Dec 31, 2007 Dec 31, 2006
Current finance debt 14,626  9,109  15,740  15,394  12,924 
Non-current finance debt 30,710  25,518  17,464  15,651  11,086 
Total debt 45,336  34,627  33,204  31,045  24,010 
Item Description The company
Total debt Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of all debt plus capital lease obligations. BP PLC's total debt increased from 2008 to 2009 and from 2009 to 2010.

Interest Costs Incurred

BP PLC

USD $ in millions

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  12 months ended Dec 31, 2010 Dec 31, 2009 Dec 31, 2008 Dec 31, 2007 Dec 31, 2006
Finance costs 1,170  1,110  1,547  1,393  986 
Interest capitalized 254  188  162  323  478 
Finance costs incurred 1,424  1,298  1,709  1,716  1,464 

Source: Based on data from BP PLC, Annual Reports

Item Description The company
Finance costs Represents the portion of interest incurred in the period on debt arrangements that was charged against earnings. BP PLC's finance costs declined from 2008 to 2009 but then slightly increased from 2009 to 2010.
Interest capitalized The amount of interest that was capitalized during the period. BP PLC's interest capitalized increased from 2008 to 2009 and from 2009 to 2010.
Finance costs incurred Total interest costs incurred during the period and either capitalized or charged against earnings. BP PLC's finance costs incurred declined from 2008 to 2009 but then slightly increased from 2009 to 2010.

Adjusted Interest Coverage Ratio

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    Dec 31, 2010 Dec 31, 2009 Dec 31, 2008 Dec 31, 2007 Dec 31, 2006
  Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions)
Profit (loss) for the year attributable to BP shareholders (3,719) 16,578  21,157  20,845  22,315 
Add: Profit (loss) for the year attributable to minority interest 395  181  509  324  286 
Add: Finance costs 1,170  1,110  1,547  1,393  986 
Add: Income tax expense (benefit) (1,501) 8,365  12,617  10,442  12,516 
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (3,655) 26,234  35,830  33,004  36,103 
   
Finance costs incurred 1,424  1,298  1,709  1,716  1,464 
  Ratio With and Without Capitalized Interest
Interest coverage ratio (excluding capitalized interest)1 -3.12 23.63 23.16 23.69 36.62
Adjusted interest coverage ratio (including capitalized interest)2 -2.57 20.21 20.97 19.23 24.66

2010 Calculations

1 Interest coverage ratio (excluding capitalized interest) = EBIT ÷ Finance costs
= (3,655) ÷ 1,170  = -3.12

2 Adjusted interest coverage ratio (including capitalized interest) = EBIT ÷ Finance costs incurred
= (3,655) ÷ 1,424  = -2.57

Ratio Description The company
Adjusted interest coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as EBIT divided by interest payments (including capitalized interest). BP PLC's adjusted interest coverage ratio deteriorated from 2008 to 2009 and from 2009 to 2010.

February 6, 2012

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