ABB Ltd. (ABB) | Profitability

Ratios (Summary)

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ABB Ltd., profitability ratios

	Dec 31, 2011	Dec 31, 2010	Dec 31, 2009	Dec 31, 2008	Dec 31, 2007
Return on Sales
Gross profit margin	%	%	%	%	%
Operating profit margin	%	%	%	%	%
Net profit margin	%	%	%	%	%
Return on Investment
Return on equity (ROE)	%	%	%	%	%
Return on assets (ROA)	%	%	%	%	%

Source: Based on data from ABB Ltd. Annual Reports

Ratio	Description	The company
Gross profit margin	Gross profit margin indicates the percentage of revenue available to cover operating and other expenditures.	ABB Ltd.'s gross profit margin improved from 2009 to 2010 but then slightly deteriorated from 2010 to 2011.
Operating profit margin	A profitability ratio calculated as operating income divided by revenue.	ABB Ltd.'s operating profit margin deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then slightly improved from 2010 to 2011.
Net profit margin	An indicator of profitability, calculated as net income divided by revenue.	ABB Ltd.'s net profit margin deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then slightly improved from 2010 to 2011.
ROE	A profitability ratio calculated as net income divided by shareholders' equity.	ABB Ltd.'s ROE deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then improved from 2010 to 2011 not reaching 2009 level.
ROA	A profitability ratio calculated as net income divided by total assets.	ABB Ltd.'s ROA deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then improved from 2010 to 2011 not reaching 2009 level.

Gross Profit Margin

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	Dec 31, 2011	Dec 31, 2010	Dec 31, 2009	Dec 31, 2008	Dec 31, 2007
Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions)
Gross profit
Revenues

Gross profit margin¹	%	%	%	%	%

Source: Based on data from ABB Ltd. Annual Reports

2011 Calculations

¹ Gross profit margin = 100 × Gross profit ÷ Revenues
= 100 × ÷ = %

Ratio	Description	The company
Gross profit margin	Gross profit margin indicates the percentage of revenue available to cover operating and other expenditures.	ABB Ltd.'s gross profit margin improved from 2009 to 2010 but then slightly deteriorated from 2010 to 2011.

Operating Profit Margin

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	Dec 31, 2011	Dec 31, 2010	Dec 31, 2009	Dec 31, 2008	Dec 31, 2007
Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions)
Earnings before interest and taxes
Revenues
Operating Profit Margin, Comparison to Industry
ABB Ltd.¹	%	%	%	%	%
Industry, Industrials	%	%	%	%	%

Source: Based on data from ABB Ltd. Annual Reports

2011 Calculations

¹ Operating profit margin = 100 × Earnings before interest and taxes ÷ Revenues
= 100 × ÷ = %

Ratio	Description	The company
Operating profit margin	A profitability ratio calculated as operating income divided by revenue.	ABB Ltd.'s operating profit margin deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then slightly improved from 2010 to 2011.

Net Profit Margin

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	Dec 31, 2011	Dec 31, 2010	Dec 31, 2009	Dec 31, 2008	Dec 31, 2007
Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions)
Net income attributable to ABB
Revenues
Net Profit Margin, Comparison to Industry
ABB Ltd.¹	%	%	%	%	%
Industry, Industrials	%	%	%	%	%

Source: Based on data from ABB Ltd. Annual Reports

2011 Calculations

¹ Net profit margin = 100 × Net income attributable to ABB ÷ Revenues
= 100 × ÷ = %

Ratio	Description	The company
Net profit margin	An indicator of profitability, calculated as net income divided by revenue.	ABB Ltd.'s net profit margin deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then slightly improved from 2010 to 2011.

Return on Equity (ROE)

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	Dec 31, 2011	Dec 31, 2010	Dec 31, 2009	Dec 31, 2008	Dec 31, 2007
Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions)
Net income attributable to ABB
ABB stockholders' equity
ROE, Comparison to Industry
ABB Ltd.¹	%	%	%	%	%
Industry, Industrials	%	%	%	%	%

Source: Based on data from ABB Ltd. Annual Reports

2011 Calculations

¹ ROE = 100 × Net income attributable to ABB ÷ ABB stockholders' equity
= 100 × ÷ = %

Ratio	Description	The company
ROE	A profitability ratio calculated as net income divided by shareholders' equity.	ABB Ltd.'s ROE deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then improved from 2010 to 2011 not reaching 2009 level.

Return on Assets (ROA)

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	Dec 31, 2011	Dec 31, 2010	Dec 31, 2009	Dec 31, 2008	Dec 31, 2007
Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions)
Net income attributable to ABB
Total assets
ROA, Comparison to Industry
ABB Ltd.¹	%	%	%	%	%
Industry, Industrials	%	%	%	%	%

Source: Based on data from ABB Ltd. Annual Reports

2011 Calculations

¹ ROA = 100 × Net income attributable to ABB ÷ Total assets
= 100 × ÷ = %

Ratio	Description	The company
ROA	A profitability ratio calculated as net income divided by total assets.	ABB Ltd.'s ROA deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then improved from 2010 to 2011 not reaching 2009 level.

ABB Ltd. (ABB) | Profitability Analysis

Ratios (Summary)

Gross Profit Margin

Operating Profit Margin

Net Profit Margin

Return on Equity (ROE)

Return on Assets (ROA)

Basic Materials

Consumer Goods

Consumer Services

Health Care

Industrials

Oil & Gas

Technology

Telecommunications